Skip to main content

Know Your Rights

The U.S. Constitution guarantees certain rights to everyone living in this country, regardless of immigration status. Learn more about the rights you have as an immigrant, and how you can protect yourself and your community.  

 

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS AT HOME 

  1. You do not have to open the door. If you do, stay calm – you have rights 

  1. Ask what they are there for (and ask for an interpreter if you need one) 

  1. If they ask to enter, ask if they have a warrant signed by a judge and if so, ask to see it (through a window or slipped under the door) 

  1. If they do not have a warrant signed by a judge, you may refuse to let them in. Ask them to leave any information at your door.  

  1. If they force their way in, do not resist. Tell everyone in the residence to remain silent.  

  1. If you are arrested, you have the right to remain silent. Do not sign anything until you speak with a lawyer. 

 

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS AT WORK 

  1. Ask if you are free to leave. If so, you may calmly walk out.  

  1. You have the right to refuse consent to a search.  

  1. You have the right to remain silent. You do not have to discuss your immigration status with anyone.  

  1. If you have valid immigration documents, show them. NEVER provide fake documents.  

  1. If you are arrested, say that you wish to remain silent until speaking with a lawyer.  

  1. You have the right to record your interaction with immigration agents as long as you do not interfere.  

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS AT SCHOOL 

  1. All students have a right to enroll in public school regardless of immigration status 

  1. Students have the right to attend school without having to present proof of citizenship 

  1. Schools should not inquire about students’ or their parents’ immigration status 

  1. Under federal law, schools can’t turn over personally identifiable student records to police, federal agents, or immigration officials without the written consent of a parent or guardian unless the information is requested through a subpoena 

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS IN PUBLIC 

  1. Ask them to identify themselves. 

  1. Ask if you are free to go. If they do not let you go, follow these instructions: 

  1. Provide your name only. 

  1. Stay silent or avoid lying if you speak. 

  1. Request a warrant and verify it. 

  1. Record the incident and stay calm.  

  1. Do not share personal details or take ICE to your home 

  1. Do not sign anything or consent to searches. 

WHAT ARE MY RIGHTS IF I AM BEING ARRESTED BY ICE?  

  • You have the right to remain silent. 

  • You have the right to speak to a lawyer. 

  •  Do not lie.  

  • You do not have to share any information about where you were born, what your immigration status is, or your criminal record. Ask to speak to a lawyer instead of answering questions. 

  • You do not have to give them your consular documents or passport unless they have a warrant from a judge. 

  • You do not have to sign anything.  

IN OTHER LANGUAGES 
RESOURCES